Mining Underground on the South Hillsides of Ďumbierske Tatras Mt. Until the End of the 18th Century Cover Image

Montánne podzemie južných svahov Ďumbierskych Tatier do konca 18. storočia
Mining Underground on the South Hillsides of Ďumbierske Tatras Mt. Until the End of the 18th Century

Author(s): Pavel Hronček
Subject(s): Economic history, Local History / Microhistory, Economic development, 16th Century, 17th Century, 18th Century
Published by: Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, Filozofická fakulta
Keywords: Historical Mining; Excavation; Underground Spaces; Deep Mining; Ďumbierske Tatras Mt.;

Summary/Abstract: The study presents the history of excavation – the formation of the mining underground on the southern slopes of the second highest mountain in the Slovakia Ďumbierske Tatras Mt. An extreme combination of landscape features has created a difficult environment for medieval miners, so they had some problems to excavation deeper mines. On the base of terrain mining relicts we identified the first underground mining spaces from the 13th century. The real development of deep mining was started in the 16th century in the Ďumbierske Tatras Mt. The excavation of the underground spaces by manual disconnection and deep mining too stagnated in the end of the 18th century. In the studied area we identified (from the Vážna valley on the West, to the Štiavnička valley on the east) 32 mining localities with excavated historic mining underground.

  • Issue Year: 23/2019
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 43-66
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Slovak