Models of Self in Self-Knowledge Cover Image

Modele jaźni w samowiedzy
Models of Self in Self-Knowledge

Author(s): Anita Pacholik-Żuromska
Subject(s): Philosophy, Epistemology, Philosophy of Mind
Published by: Uniwersytet Warszawski - Wydział Filozofii i Socjologii, Instytut Filozofii
Keywords: self-knowledge; self; predictive coding; externalism; internalism; enactivism; cybernetics

Summary/Abstract: This article argues for an externalist self-model in self-knowledge, as an answer to the question of how to defend self-knowledge in the face of evident errors in self-cognition such as self-illusions. The externalist model is contrasted with an internalist model, although both are based on a predictive coding mechanism. The main thesis is that for preserving the status of self-knowledge as knowledge an external element is needed — namely, some feedback from the environment — which corrects not only cognitive prediction errors regarding the world but also errors in self-cognition by forcing the proper action of the subject (agent) and dynamic adaptation of the model of the embodied self. The mechanism of self-corrections is best described by externalist models.

  • Issue Year: 27/2019
  • Issue No: 3 (107)
  • Page Range: 55-76
  • Page Count: 22
  • Language: Polish