A General Equilibrium Model of Optimal Alcohol Taxation in the Czech Republic Cover Image

A General Equilibrium Model of Optimal Alcohol Taxation in the Czech Republic
A General Equilibrium Model of Optimal Alcohol Taxation in the Czech Republic

Author(s): Karel Janda, Zuzana Lajksnerová, Jakub Mikolášek
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Economy
Published by: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Keywords: alcohol; beer; wine; Czech Republic; elasticity; price; social costs; tax

Summary/Abstract: This paper provides a general equilibrium theoretical model of alcohol taxation and empirically estimates the model. For this purpose, we use a model determined by both externality corrections and fiscal considerations as the tax increase is assumed to immediately change other governmental policies such as labour taxation or medical expenditures. The results of our analysis show that under most parametric scenarios, the current Czech tax rate on beer and wine is below its optimal level and that the fiscal component has a significant impact on the optimal level of tax.

  • Issue Year: 28/2019
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 589-611
  • Page Count: 23
  • Language: English