Agglomeration Economies and Technology Intensity of Industry Sector in Slovakia Cover Image

Aglomeračné výhody a technologická náročnosť odvetví priemyselnej výroby na Slovensku
Agglomeration Economies and Technology Intensity of Industry Sector in Slovakia

Author(s): Jaroslav Rusnák, Filip Lehocký
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy
Published by: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Keywords: technology-intensive industry; manufacturing sector; diversification; specialisation; economies of scale; industry of Slovakia

Summary/Abstract: This paper analyses the geographical concentration of the industry sector according to technology intensity of industries. The analysis of spatial distribution employs a database including information on the number of plants at the 2-digit level of sector aggregation in the period 1997–2016. We estimate parameters for a spatial panel data analysis with random and fixed effects in order to examine two related research questions: (1) to what extent are the effects of internal economies of scale present in the technology-intensive industries; and (2) which types of external economies of scale are used by different industries depending on technology intensity. Our results indicate that the regional industrial structure of Slovakia has become more diverse. As a consequence of the phase of economic integration, some of the regions have been integrated into global production networks and maintain high levels of specialisation.

  • Issue Year: 67/2019
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 426-443
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: Slovak