The land of Kush and the Kushites in the Old Testament Cover Image

Kús földje és kúsiták az Ószövetségben
The land of Kush and the Kushites in the Old Testament

Author(s): Csaba Balogh
Subject(s): Ancient World, Theology and Religion, Biblical studies
Published by: Erdélyi Református Egyházkerület
Keywords: Kush;Ethiopia;Africa;Africa and the Bible;ethnicity

Summary/Abstract: The geographical term Kush appears relatively often in the Old Testament. While this term may occasionally also refer to territories in the south-eastern neighbourhood of Judah (Num 12; 2 Chr 14; 21) or in Mesopotamia (Gen 10:8-12), Kush appears most often as a designation of a region south of Egypt, stretching as far as the highlands of central Africa. The first part of the present study discusses briefly the biblical passages dealing with non-African Kush (§1), the portrayal of African Kush in the ancient Near Eastern sources (§2), as well as the most important developments of the Kushite history during the 8-7th centuries and their impact on the Asian neighbours (§3). The second part of the article surveys some key references to Kush in the Old Testament under three categories: geography and ethnicity, historical allusions and theological images relating to this African country.

  • Issue Year: 103/2010
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 577-604
  • Page Count: 28
  • Language: Hungarian