Surnames from Artisan Names in France and in Poland Cover Image

Noms de famille issus de l’artisanat en France et en Pologne
Surnames from Artisan Names in France and in Poland

Author(s): Iwona Piechnik
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Translation Studies
Published by: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL & Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Keywords: family names; surnames; patronyms; handicraft; artisan

Summary/Abstract: The article analyses surnames originating from artisan names in France and in Poland. It presents their origins (including foreign influences), types and word formation. We can see, among other things, that the French surnames are shorter, but have many dialectal variants, while the Polish surnames are longer and have a richer derivation. The article also focuses on demographic statistics of such surnames in both countries: the blacksmith as an etymon is the most popular. In the top 50, there are also in France: baker, miller and mason; while in Poland: tailor and shoemaker.

  • Issue Year: 67/2019
  • Issue No: 8
  • Page Range: 59-80
  • Page Count: 22
  • Language: French