Psychical distance in the internationalisation process of micro and small enterprises Cover Image

Psychical distance in the internationalisation process of micro and small enterprises
Psychical distance in the internationalisation process of micro and small enterprises

Author(s): Magdalena Brojakowska-Trząska
Subject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management
Published by: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Keywords: psychical distance; internationalization; micro and small enterprises

Summary/Abstract: Despite the development of new technologies and “flattening of the world”, psychical distance is a relevant factor in the internationalisation process of micro and small enterprises. This article indicates the importance of psychical distance in the internationalisation process of activities performed by companies of the SME sector, with particular focus put on micro and small enterprises. The multidimensional nature of the concept of distance in the internationalisation process was presented using the CAGE model (cultural, administrative, geographical, economic). The article discusses the concept of psychical distance and stage internationalisation theory in the context of the fundamental Uppsala model. Moreover, the article indicates risk categories of international operations and its impact on the scale of psychical distance in the internationalization of activities.

  • Issue Year: 27/2018
  • Issue No: 3/2
  • Page Range: 43-48
  • Page Count: 6
  • Language: English