The Terminology of Anger in the Septuagint Cover Image

Terminologia gniewu w Septuagincie
The Terminology of Anger in the Septuagint

Author(s): Barbara Strzałkowska
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, Greek Literature, Philosophy of Religion, Philosophy of Language, Hermeneutics
Published by: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II - Wydział Teologii
Keywords: anger; wrath; Greek terminology; θυμός; ὀργή; LXX; Septuagint; classical Greek literature;

Summary/Abstract: The article discusses selected aspects of “anger” terminology in the Greek Bible. The Septuagint basically uses two terms to express anger, θυμός and ὀργή, and rarely any others. The two words are used in the LXX interchangeably, it seems to express both the wrath of God and the wrath of people and animals. The article discusses both of these key terms, along with their etymology and occurrence within classical Greek literature, recognizing that the terminology of the LXX is based both upon those classical texts – which often refer to the theme of “anger”, starting with the oldest known Greek texts – as well as on the Jewish tradition, incorporating many so-called “Hebraisms” and expressions characteristic of the Hebrew Bible. In addition, the article shows that the LXX terminology regarding anger also had an influence on the New Testament, on both a terminological and conceptual level.

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 34
  • Page Range: 169-189
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Polish