Gift-giving as a total Communication Cover Image

Darivanje kao totalna komunikacija
Gift-giving as a total Communication

Author(s): Olga Supek
Subject(s): Customs / Folklore, Cultural Anthropology / Ethnology, Culture and social structure
Published by: Hrvatsko etnološko društvo
Keywords: gift-giving; communication; Croatia; cultural anthropology; customs;

Summary/Abstract: The significance of gift-giving is essentially the same in all cultures and historical periods: it establishes social obligations among individuals and therefore the solidarity of a community. The gift consists of aesthetic, emotional, economic, competitive, moral, mystic, religious and entertaining dimensions; but, the importance of any aspect varies, depending on the circumstances of life and the character of society. The author first discusses the gift and gift-giving theoretically. Then follow seven examples from the contemporary Croatian culture, illustrating different ways in which the utilitarian and the symbolic meanings of gift-giving are intertwined. In conclusion, the author states that the complex character of contemporary gift-exchange is not a remnant of the morality of long gone forms of social life. Rather, such gift-exchange is an expression of the specific needs of contemporary people which stem from their specific relation to dominant and restrictive social/cultural institutions.

  • Issue Year: 17/1987
  • Issue No: 10
  • Page Range: 7-18
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: Croatian