The corporate system of the Portuguese New State (1933–1974) Cover Image

System korporacyjny portugalskiego Nowego Państwa (1933–1974)
The corporate system of the Portuguese New State (1933–1974)

Author(s): Mieczysław Jagłowski
Subject(s): History, Economic history, Recent History (1900 till today), Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), WW II and following years (1940 - 1949), Post-War period (1950 - 1989)
Published by: Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: Portugal; New State (1933–1974); Salazarism; corporatism; António de Oliveira Salazar (1889–1970); Marcello Caetano (1906–1980); Carnation Revolution (1974);

Summary/Abstract: The article outlines a historical and structural panorama of the Portuguese corporate system in the period of the New State (1933–1974), in reference to the political, Portuguese and European context of its functioning. Arguments of António de Oliveira Salazar are brought up, the chief architect of this system and form of government of the New State, for its establishment, and opinions of the main Portuguese political and social forces about the idea. There are also economic, political and social effects of the corporate system presented, together with the circumstances of its abolishment after the Carnation Revolution (1974).

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 79
  • Page Range: 63-90
  • Page Count: 28
  • Language: Polish