Typology of Roman figlinae from the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina - a contribution to the knowledge of Roman construction activity in the interior of the province of Dalmatia Cover Image

Tipologija rimskih ciglana s područja Bosne i Hercegovine – prilog poznavanju rimske građevinske djelatnosti u unutrašnjosti provincije Dalmacije
Typology of Roman figlinae from the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina - a contribution to the knowledge of Roman construction activity in the interior of the province of Dalmatia

Author(s): Tarik Silajdžić
Subject(s): Archaeology, Economic history, Ancient World
Published by: Udruženje za proučavanje i promoviranje ilirskog naslijeđa i drevnih i klasičnih civilizacija “BATHINVS”
Keywords: Brickyards;Bosnia and Herzegovina;Dalmatia;figlinae;brick;brick kiln;stamped brick;

Summary/Abstract: Following the establishment of Roman rule, the eastern Adriatic coast and its hinterland quickly began to accept and employ new methods of construction and production of building materials. Import of stamped bricks from large north italian workshops was first reduced by military units which started the brick production of their own, in figlinae based around military camps. Soon afterwards, first private brick workshops began to emerge starting the development of local brickmaking industry. Their work in interior of province of Dalmatia can be traced primarily through remains of brick kilns (fornaces) and secondarily through finds of stamped bricks which also serve as an indicator of spatial distribution and intensity of brick production. Previous archaeological investigation on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina have led to identifying the remains of 10 Roman brick kilns. Detailed and comparative analysis of their architecture from the aspect of typology hasn't been the subject of former scholarly discourse. Following the typology suggested by N. Cuomo di Caprio, it is possible to identify several types of brick kilns all belonging to a group of quadrilateral – plan kilns with vertical firing mechanism thus having close analogies in numerous examples of kilns from other Roman provinces.

  • Issue Year: 2/2018
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 231-265
  • Page Count: 35
  • Language: Bosnian