The Sustainable Development Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System Cover Image

The Sustainable Development Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System
The Sustainable Development Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System

Author(s): Gytautas Ignatavičius, Marina Valentukevičienė, Auksė Amosenkienė
Subject(s): Economy
Published by: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
Keywords: sustainable development; drinking water; water supply; pipeline material; water quality indicators

Summary/Abstract: Drinking water distribution system takes a significant place in sustainable urban development. In order to solve some environmental issues it is necessary to improve the maintenance of the environmental impact of chemical compounds which can come in contact with water. The aim of the research is to complete the analysis of the sustainable development of drinking water pipelines in Lithuania as well as to structure the chemical content of pipelines for further increase of supplied water quality and simplification of maintenance. Analytical and descriptive methods were used in the research process. The investigation included 150 samples that were obtained in different water stagnation times in lab-scaled pipelines. During the research the following indicators were set: total iron, manganese, ammonium ions, nitrate and nitrite concentrations, turbidity and chemical oxygen demand (CODCr). To ensure sustainability of drinking water distribution system in the end of this research the appliance of a certain model of actions was considered. This model says that material of potable water network must be chosen depending on water chemical indicators, water reaction with pipeline material and scale formation causes. Consequently, to reduce a negative effect of chemical processes on the drinking water supply measures of sustainable ecological development have to be taken.

  • Issue Year: 2011
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 688-699
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English