INDIRECT EXPROPRIATION – EXPROPRIATION AFFECTING FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
INDIRECT EXPROPRIATION – EXPROPRIATION AFFECTING FOREIGN INVESTMENTS

Summary/Abstract: The notion of expropriation is relatively easy to understand even for the people without legal studies. But the doctrine has emphasized the use of some newer concepts,such as the de facto expropriation or the indirect expropriation. The latter notionscreated some confusion among practitioners though. None of those notions benefit froma legal regulation, thus leading to deeper doubts. While the de facto expropriationseems to be a taking over in ownership, without any right, of an asset by a public lawsubject, the notion of indirect expropriation has rather economic connotations beingmainly used for foreign investments

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