Is Romania a Favourable Environment for the Development of Knowledge-Based Organizations? Cover Image

Is Romania a Favourable Environment for the Development of Knowledge-Based Organizations?
Is Romania a Favourable Environment for the Development of Knowledge-Based Organizations?

Author(s): Adela Anca Fucec
Subject(s): National Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Economic development, EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment
Published by: EDITURA ASE
Keywords: Europe 2020 strategy; Principal Components Analysis; knowledge-based economy; Romania;

Summary/Abstract: The Europe 2020 Strategy enhances the European Union’s efforts to achieve sustainable economic growth, by transforming the economies of the member states in knowledge-based economies. This strategy aims at five major objectives that relate to unemployment, research and development, energy, education, poverty and social exclusion. Using the 8 indicators which measure these developments, this article aims to achieve an informational synthesis with a tolerable loss of information and to obtain an aggregate indicator, which will help at a graphical representation or a hierarchization of the countries analyzed. Using the Principal Components Analysis, we used the values of the 8 indicators registered in the EU countries, plus Switzerland, Norway and Iceland, in 2010; two indicators that give about 95% of initial information have been found and it now becomes possible to rank the countries in terms of their evolution towards the stage of a knowledge-based economy. Thus, we get the answer to the question-title, discovering Romania's position in the European landscape of knowledge-based economies, by having achieved the ranking of the countries.

  • Issue Year: 13/2012
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 768-777
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: English