The Diplomatic Fight for the International Recognition of Greater Romania. The Problem of Bessarabia, 1918-1920. Cover Image
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Lupta diplomatică pentru recunoaşterea României Mari: Problema Basarabiei, 1918-1920
The Diplomatic Fight for the International Recognition of Greater Romania. The Problem of Bessarabia, 1918-1920.

Author(s): Ion Constantin
Subject(s): History, Political history, Recent History (1900 till today), Pre-WW I & WW I (1900 -1919), Interwar Period (1920 - 1939)
Published by: Institutul National pentru Studiul Totalitarismului
Keywords: diplomatic fight; international recognition; Greater Romania; Bessarabia; the historic right of the Romanian people;

Summary/Abstract: The creation of the unitary nation-state in 1918, by the union of Bessarabia, Bukovina and Transylvania with Romania, widened the perspectives for our country to engage in the international life as an independent and sovereign state. After a long and complicated procrastination, Bessarabia`s union with the Mother Country Romania was recognized de jure through the Treaty signed in Paris, on October 28, 1920, by Great Britain, France, Italy, and Japan, on one side, and Romania, on the other. Recognizing Romania`s sovereignty over Bessarabia, the parties of the Treaty assumed the obligation to „assist Romania” in case Russians would attempt to reannex Bessarabia. Although the Treaty does not bear the signature of the U.S.A., this country accepted de facto and de jure the historic right of Romania upon Bessarabia, on July 1, 1933. Moscow stubbornly refused to accept the union, although the right of the Romanian people upon Bessarabian territory and the integrity of the frontiers was implicitly acknowledged by the Soviet Union through the recurrent juridical and diplomatic acts.

  • Issue Year: XXVI/2018
  • Issue No: 1-2
  • Page Range: 24-46
  • Page Count: 23
  • Language: Romanian