Viking Age Russian Belts with Mounts: a social status or a tradition? Cover Image
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Древнерусские пояса с накладками: социальный статус или традиция?
Viking Age Russian Belts with Mounts: a social status or a tradition?

Author(s): Irina E. Zaytseva
Subject(s): History, Archaeology, Middle Ages, 6th to 12th Centuries
Published by: Издательский дом Stratum, Университет «Высшая антропологическая школа»
Keywords: Medieval Russia; belt-sets; social status; tradition; alloys composition;

Summary/Abstract: The new data for the belt sets from the sites with surface cremations (10th — beginning of 11th centuries), located in North-Eastern Rus’ (Shekhovo, Krutik, Minino) allowed to re-examine the thesis of unconditional social, primarily military, status of the owners of decorated belts that had already been a common consent among the specialists. Apparently, the situation was more complicated: along with the actual distribution of belts with mounts among the warriors, we also notice a considerable popularity of these decorations among the ordinary Finno-Ugric and the mixed Slavic-Finnish population. Volga Bulgaria was a major center for the production of belt sets for these consumers. It is necessary to take into account the regional ethno-cultural characteristics of the various territories of the evolving Russian state.

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 267-280
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Russian