What Sort of Statement Is “/p/ is a phoneme of English”? Cover Image

What Sort of Statement Is “/p/ is a phoneme of English”?
What Sort of Statement Is “/p/ is a phoneme of English”?

Author(s): Paul Rastall
Subject(s): Epistemology, Logic, Phonetics / Phonology, Ontology
Published by: Filozofický ústav SAV
Keywords: ontological commitment; linguistic description; judgments; constructs; particulars; identification; characterization; hypotheses;

Summary/Abstract: The article considers the nature of descriptive statements and the ontological status of descriptive constructs in linguistics, taking the example of a phoneme of English. It is argued that descriptive statements should be seen as expressions of the content of descriptive models or as hypotheses. Furthermore, it is argued that descriptive models and constructs in linguistics have a purely explanatory function in relation to speech events and without ontological commitment to corresponding entities in the real world.

  • Issue Year: 17/2010
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 143-149
  • Page Count: 7
  • Language: English