Joint Decision-making of Believers in the Early Church Cover Image

Společné rozhodování věřících v rané církvi
Joint Decision-making of Believers in the Early Church

Author(s): Stanislav Přibyl
Subject(s): History of Church(es), History of Law, Biblical studies, Canon Law / Church Law, History of Religion
Published by: Společnost pro církevní právo
Keywords: church ; apostle ; presbyter ; deacon ; procedure ; election ; discipline ; penalty ; council ; decree

Summary/Abstract: The article deals with three thematic areas concerning joint decision-making in church communities of the first Christian century. The first is the establishment of the hierarchical ministers of the Church. These were most often elected, as evidenced by the Acts of the Apostles in the case of the Apostle Matthias and the group of seven deacons. The Didaché also entrusts to church communities the appointment of bishops and deacons. The second area is the joint participation of believers in carrying out the most serious criminal measures to exclude those who have committed the most serious offenses from the church community. Finally, the most significant example of the system of common meetings for the adoption of decisions in the early Church is the Apostolic Council, reported in the Acts of the Apostles. The aim of the council was to resolve the controversial question of whether the newly baptized members who had been formerly pagans must be circumcised and must follow other Torah regulations. According to Luke, the council issued a decree that describes the Holy Spirit as the one who immediately inspired the final decision of the council.

  • Issue Year: XXIV/2018
  • Issue No: 72
  • Page Range: 25-44
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Czech