Women and Men: Egalitarianism at an Existential Level and Collision of Worldview Cover Image

Žene i muškarci; egalitarnost na egzistencijalnoj i kolizija u svjetonazorskoj ravni
Women and Men: Egalitarianism at an Existential Level and Collision of Worldview

Author(s): Irena Sever, Gordan Črpić, Damir Mravunjac
Subject(s): Social Sciences
Published by: Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar
Keywords: feminism; the male role; the female role; European Values Study

Summary/Abstract: The article is based on empirical research from the European Values Study, an international study which was carried out in Croatia in 1999 and 2008. The article examines relationships between men and women through theoretical review and empirical results. After the introduction in which particular focus is given to feminist criticism of relationships between men and women, particularly with regard to theological tradition, the article examines whether Croatians continue to tend to choose traditional forms of family and marriage; it looks at whether, fifteen years after the end of the war, and coming out of the trauma of war, stabilization is occurring in respect of relationships between men and women; whether "egalitarian" and "traditional" dimensions of gender roles are developing, and whether there are statistically significant differences between them. On the basis of the results obtained, it can be concluded that after the trauma of war, stabilization is occurring in Croatian society with respect to gender roles, and according to many indicators Croatia continues to be a predominately traditional European society. Significant differences in the assessment of male and female roles in society were obtained at the level that the authors identify as "worldview" while at an "existential" level, such differences between gender roles were not identified, which leaves room for new evaluation and study of the observed phenomenon.

  • Issue Year: 19/2010
  • Issue No: 105+106
  • Page Range: 69-89
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Croatian