Language, civilization and globalization in the 14th century: Historical periodicity and the evolution of language at Ibn Khaldūn Cover Image
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Language, civilization and globalization in the 14th century: Historical periodicity and the evolution of language at Ibn Khaldūn
Language, civilization and globalization in the 14th century: Historical periodicity and the evolution of language at Ibn Khaldūn

Author(s): Ben-Ari Shosh
Subject(s): Cultural history, Theoretical Linguistics, Historical Linguistics, 13th to 14th Centuries, Philology
Published by: Akadémiai Kiadó
Keywords: Linguistic skills (malaka); historical cycle; globalisation; the purest language; written vs spoken language; Arabic grammar;

Summary/Abstract: Ibn Khaldūn, the 14th-century Arabic historian is known world-wide as a pioneer of sociological approach to the philosophy of history. Whereas much has been written about his views regarding history and society, very little has been granted to his writings about the Arabic language. In this article I want to show that Ibn Khaldūn had an original theory about the Arabic language too, which is interlaced with his theory about the history of humankind, its principles, rules and guidelines. The historical cycle influences also the development of the language. The vast study of globalisation in the Arab world is unprecedented, and one of the main issues is the language and its development. I will show that about 600 years ago Ibn Khaldūn foresaw those developments, analyzed them and offered his own views about matching the Arabic language against the inevitable changes which result in the process known nowadays as globalisation.

  • Issue Year: 62/2009
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 219-230
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English