To the interpretation of the Russian drake Cover Image
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К интерпретации русского селезень
To the interpretation of the Russian drake

Author(s): Yuri Khramov
Subject(s): Theoretical Linguistics, Lexis, Eastern Slavic Languages, Philology
Published by: Akadémiai Kiadó
Keywords: etymology; Russian; Slavic languages; lexical contamination; metathesis;

Summary/Abstract: The paper discusses the Russian word селезень ‘drake’, which is problematic from the point of view of etymology. This word can be explained as a lexical contamination connected by a grade metathesis to сизый ‘blue-grey’ and зеленый ‘green’: сизый (in Slavic folklore, this adjective is a constant epithet for a drake) and зеленый (this word indicates the plumage color of the male bird) = *сизелень > *силезень > селезень (because of силезень ‘spleen’). The paper is based on historical and lexicological material and uses dialectal examples that ensure the reliability of the author’s conclusions.

  • Issue Year: 59/2014
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 45-47
  • Page Count: 3
  • Language: Russian