The Polish cause by the Act of 5th November according to Stanisław Koźmian Cover Image

Sprawa polska do Aktu 5 listopada w ocenie Stanisława Koźmiana
The Polish cause by the Act of 5th November according to Stanisław Koźmian

Author(s): Mariusz Menz
Contributor(s): Ewa Dratwa (Translator)
Subject(s): History, Political history, Social history, Recent History (1900 till today), Pre-WW I & WW I (1900 -1919)
Published by: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Keywords: The Stańczycy political group;loyalism;Galicia (Eastern Europe);the Polish cause;the Act of 5th November;

Summary/Abstract: This article is an attempt at presenting the opinions of Stanisław Koźmian, a Krakow-based member of the Stańczycy political group, on the development of the Polish cause in 1914–1916. Koźmian was a supporter of the so-called Austrian-Polish solution which consisted in incorporating the Kingdom of Poland to Austria-Hungary and granting it more autonomy. However, he did not postulate that the monarchy should be restructured towards the Austria-Hungary-Poland trialism as he realised that Hungarians would oppose this suggestion. According to Koźmian, the Act of 5th November was a poor solution as it did not offer the Kingdom of Poland any guarantee of independence. It only created “written down” independence.

  • Issue Year: 2017
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 102-116
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Polish