Argumentative Text in the System of Text Types Cover Image

Argumentavimas tekstų tipų sistemoje
Argumentative Text in the System of Text Types

Author(s): Zita Nauckūnaitė
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Vytauto Didžiojo Universitetas
Keywords: text type; argumentation; proof. persuasion; consideration.

Summary/Abstract: We have defined argumentative text in terms of text typology. The text type identification criteria have been discussed in the article; some subtypes of argumentation according to the mode of thinking (proof, deniai, confirmation, explanation...) have been analysed; the observation that argumentation can also be subdivided according to the needs of communication has been stressed - academic language explains, journalism argues, and fiction considers. It has been concluded that argumentation as a functional type of the text takes into account both the criteria (internal and external). Text typology is discussed as a hierarchical system. Three subtypes o f argumentation are presented: 1) proof, 2) persuasion, and 3) consideration. Consequently, argumentation text should deserve special attention of scholars since some linguistic means of expression conceal the shortcomings of logical argumentation, and argumentation as such becomes a social tool to impose speciai attitudes towards the society at large.

  • Issue Year: 07/2005
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 17-21
  • Page Count: 5
  • Language: Lithuanian