The Government’s Policy in the Field of Hard Coal Mining Restructuration as an Element of Poland’s Energy Security Cover Image

The Government’s Policy in the Field of Hard Coal Mining Restructuration as an Element of Poland’s Energy Security
The Government’s Policy in the Field of Hard Coal Mining Restructuration as an Element of Poland’s Energy Security

Author(s): Małgorzata Kamola-Cieślik
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, Security and defense
Published by: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Keywords: energy security; government; the European Union; restructuring; hard coal mining; renewable energy sources

Summary/Abstract: Coal is the primary energy source affecting Poland’s energy security. It is because deposits of this raw material are available in Poland. Unlike natural gas or oil reserves, which are limited in the country. The high cost of extracting Polish coal in comparison with coal prices on the world market has made it necessary to adopt Polish mining to functioning in market economy conditions. The paper presents the evolution of Polish government policy towards the activity of coal mines in the years 1990–2015. This article aims to present government policy on restructuring coal mining after 2015 and showing its effects. The stages of consolidation of the power industry with the mining industry are shown. The above issues are presented in the context of the European Union’s energy and climate policy, paying particular attention to the share of renewable energy sources in the energy and fuel balance and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere.

  • Issue Year: 46/2017
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 247-261
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: English