A cross-cultural comparison for preference for symmetry: Comparing British and Egyptians non-experts Cover Image

A cross-cultural comparison for preference for symmetry: Comparing British and Egyptians non-experts
A cross-cultural comparison for preference for symmetry: Comparing British and Egyptians non-experts

Author(s): Carole Bode, Mai Helmy, Marco Bertamini
Subject(s): Psychology, Experimental Pschology
Published by: Društvo psihologa Srbije
Keywords: symmetry; aesthetic preference; beauty; complexity; cross-cultural preferences

Summary/Abstract: The aesthetic appeal of symmetry has been noted and discussed by artists, historians and scientists. To what extent this appeal is universal is a difficult question to answer. From a theoretical perspective, cross-cultural comparisons are important, because similarities would support the universality of the response to symmetry. Some pioneering work has focussed on comparisons between Britain and Egypt (Soueif & Eysenck, 1971, 1972), including both experts and naive subjects. These studies confirmed some degree of universal agreement in preferences for simple abstract symmetry. We revisited this comparison after almost half a century. We compared preferences of naïve students in Egypt (n = 200) and Britain (n=200) for 6 different classes of symmetry in novel, abstract stimuli. We used three different measurements of complexity: Gif ratio, Edge length and the average cell size (average blob size, ABS). The results support Soueif & Eysenck’s findings regarding preferences for reflectional and rotational symmetry, however they also throw new light on a greater preference for simplicity in Egyptian participants already noted by Soueif & Eysenck (1971).

  • Issue Year: 50/2017
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 383-402
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English