On The Possessive Suffix "-Gil" in Turkish of Turkey Cover Image

Türkiye Türkçesinde Mensubiyet Bildiren "-Gil" Eki Üzerine
On The Possessive Suffix "-Gil" in Turkish of Turkey

Author(s): Ahmet Demirtaş
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Morphology, Turkic languages
Published by: Karadeniz Araştırmaları Merkezi
Keywords: The Suffix "-gil"; Derivational Affix; Turkey Turkish; Grammar;

Summary/Abstract: The suffix "gil", which is used to show possession and to make home or family names in Turkish, a rich agglutinative language, is one of the most interesting suffixes. A semantic and functional study of this suffix, which is an exception to the phonetics vowel and consonant harmony rules and which is used in only one form, shows that it seems to have been derived from the possessive suffix "-ki" and the noun making suffix "-l". The fact that the suffix "-ki" gives the meaning of possession to the word it is affixed and that the suffix "-l" makes nouns of similitude strengthens this impression. However, the fact that the suffix "gil? is not stressed and that it violates the vowal harmony rule strengthens the possibility that it was derived from another word from Old Turkish.

  • Issue Year: 2006
  • Issue No: 9
  • Page Range: 70-77
  • Page Count: 8
  • Language: Turkish