Economic Clusterization and Complexion: The Specificity of the Coastal Zones of the South of Russia
Economic Clusterization and Complexion: The Specificity of the Coastal Zones of the South of Russia

Summary/Abstract: The article considers the interaction of territorial-industrial complexes (TIC) and economic clusters (as paired, interdependent forms of economic organization) and their special role in the development of coastal areas facing the multilateral dependence on foreign economic, natural and other cycles. The authors propose the classification of coastal areas of Russia in accordance with the nature of their economic profile and external macrocycles of various origins. The analysis of the risk structure of economic activities within cluster and TIC results in proposed economic-mathematical model of formation and development of cluster. The authors give and prove hypothesis about the "transitions" economic clusters and clusterogen entities, on the one hand, and complexes, on the other, to be the important factor in advanced development of the coastal zones due to the accumulation of institutional framework and the experience of reorientation of economic actors from domestic to foreign market (and vice versa) in conditions of unstable external dynamics. The theoretical findings are proved by the empirical data that characterize the dynamics of coastal areas of Southern Russia.

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