Functions and Social Foundations of Ibn Khaldun’s Asabiyyah Cover Image

İbn Haldun’da Asab İyye Olgusunun İşlevleri ve Toplumsal Temelleri
Functions and Social Foundations of Ibn Khaldun’s Asabiyyah

Author(s): Mehmet Devrim Topses
Subject(s): Culture and social structure , History and theory of sociology, Methodology and research technology, Social Theory, 13th to 14th Centuries
Published by: Uluslararası Kıbrıs Üniversitesi
Keywords: Materialist method; Determinism; State; Social Structure;

Summary/Abstract: The primary reason why Ibn Khaldun is regarded as “the pioneer of the 14th Century Sociology”, is the scientific methodology he adopted so as to examine and describe social events. This methodological approach can be summarized as a combination of induction and the attempt to understand the causal relationship between social events and phenomena. For the purpose of the present study, the asabiyyah concept was chosen as the focal concern out of numerous social variables that Ibn Khaldun examined, and his sociological findings on social determiners, and results of this particular concept were discussed. The researcher used two translations of Muqaddimah as the primary sources. To conclude, the asabiyyah serves three basic social functions, namely founding a state, protecting the country, and ruling over other tribes. Moreover, Ibn Khaldun also investigates the socio-economic reality which underlies the asabiyyah.

  • Issue Year: 20/2014
  • Issue No: 79
  • Page Range: 93-99
  • Page Count: 7
  • Language: Turkish