The Physico-Theology of the Early Modern Age and the Cartographer Gerardus Mercator as Theologian Cover Image

Fyzikoteologie raného novověku a kartograf Gerhard Mercator coby teolog
The Physico-Theology of the Early Modern Age and the Cartographer Gerardus Mercator as Theologian

Author(s): Lucie Kolářová
Subject(s): Theology and Religion
Published by: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci
Keywords: the Early Modern Age; Physico Theology; Theology of Creation; Epistemology; Cosmography; Cartography; Natural Science; Theory of Science; God’s Omnipotence, Wisdom and Goodness

Summary/Abstract: The article deals with the issue of the so called physico theology of the Early Modern age and its relationship to contemporary natural science. It serves as a background for one of the representatives of Christian natural science, Gerardus Mercator (1512–1594). An outline of the concepts, characteristics and period of physico theological thought is followed by an analysis of Mercator’s main work, Atlas, sive cosmographicae meditationes, against marked features of the physico theological method. Although known to the world as a geographer and cartographer whose inductive methodical approach ranks him among protagonists of natural science, in particular modern geography, Mercator himself places the focal point of his activities in cosmographic texts. They are clearly marked by a teleological way of thinking. All of Mercator’s (specialist) cognitive endeavours are doxologically aimed at a praise of God’s omnipotence, wisdom and goodness.

  • Issue Year: XVIII/2016
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 33-46
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Czech