A house of the 15th century explored in the fortified settlement of Horodca Mică Cover Image

O locuinţă din secolul al XV-lea cercetată în incinta fortificaţiei getice de la Horodca Mică
A house of the 15th century explored in the fortified settlement of Horodca Mică

Author(s): Octavian Munteanu, Ion Tentiuc
Subject(s): Archaeology
Published by: Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Moldovei
Keywords: Horodca Mică; Getae; fortified settlement; medieval period; coin

Summary/Abstract: The archaeological investigations at the Getae fortified settlement of Horodca Mică revealed some materials from the medieval period. In the central part of its internal space a one-room dwelling with the floor deepened into the ground was found, characterized by two phases of habitat. At the first stage it was warmed by a clay oven located in the middle of the east wall, and at the second - by a rounded open hearth located in the central part of the room.In the filling and on the floor of the house, besides rather interesting collection of ceramics, there were found the following objects: an iron knife, an sub-rectangular iron buckle, a leaf-shaped arrowhead and a fragment of a whetstone with hanging hole. On the floor of the house there was also found a medieval coin issued by Moldavian Prince Iliaş (1432-1443), which was attributed to type V and dated approximately from 1442.The discovery of the coin makes possible dating the dwelling with the first half of 15th century. Further investigation of the internal space of the Getae fortified settlement will show whether it was an isolated dwelling or it was part of the medieval settlement arranged on the place of an ancient fortress by virtue of the military-political circumstances.

  • Issue Year: VIII/2014
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 335-346
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: Romanian