GOSPODARKA NIEOBSERWOWANA W POLSCE I NA ŚWIECIE
NON-OBSERVED ECONOMY IN POLAND AND IN THE WORLD

Summary/Abstract: In the article causes and tendencies of changes of the non-observed economy as the economic and social phenomenon were presented. An attempt of the evaluation of its size and structures were also made. According to the authors, non-observed economy – although it gives jobs to many unemployed persons as well as it increases the national income – it should be limited and eliminated, apart from certain exceptions, as some services useful socially but simultaneously difficult to be grabbed in general on a little scale. It is possible to succeed through reducing operating costs, for example by reducing payments and taxes and increasing operating costs in grey and black economy by not-registered and illegal burdening with penalties for trades, as well as through the improvement in the effectiveness of tax services.

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