Методичні підходи до оцінки ефективності інноваційних процесів в рослинництві
Methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of innovation processes in plant

Summary/Abstract: The subject of study is the theoretical basis, methodological and practical approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of innovation processes in the plant. The aim is to study and improve the scientific and methodological support of a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of innovative processes in the plant. Method or methodology of work. The article used the well-known methods, such as: system analysis (the analysis of different measurement methods); abstract-logical (for theoretical generalizations and draw conclusions). The results of the work. Analyzed the methodological approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of innovation processes; proposed to use a phased evaluation of the effectiveness of innovative processes in the plant; justified the use of a comprehensive assessment of the innovation project. Industry application of the results. The results can be used in the educational process of higher education institutions in the teaching of subjects «Economics and organization of innovative activity», «Innovation Management» and the practical activities of enterprises and organizations that are engaged in innovative activities. Conclusions. Given the diversity and complexity of innovation processes in the plant, their evaluation, it is advisable to carry out using a set of criteria. It is necessary to determine the effectiveness of specific stages of the innovation process, using a system of performance indicators that measure the technological, economic. social and environmental performance. Integral parameter for evaluating the innovation process as a whole can be a payback. Appropriate in evaluating the innovation process is the use of methods efficiency evaluation of projects, which shall consist of evaluating the effectiveness of: participation in the project; development and implementation; evaluation of the project based on the results of its implementation. Evaluation of innovative projects should include formal methods of calculating the quantitative criteria and informal, expert methods of analysis of various aspects of the project.

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