Budget as a tool for economic growth Cover Image

Бюджет як інструмент економічного зростання
Budget as a tool for economic growth

Author(s): Valentyna Makohon
Subject(s): National Economy, Economic development, Public Finances, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting
Published by: Університет Григорія Сковороди в Переяславі

Summary/Abstract: The subject of research is theoretical and practical issues of budgeting as a tool for economic growth in themanagement of public finances.The aim of the study is to outline the role of the budget in the economic growth.Methods. The paper applied a set of scientific methods and approaches, including systemic, structural,comparative, factorial methods, allowing to implement conceptual integrity of the study.The results. The article reveals the essence of the budget as a tool for economic growth and its functions.The problems and ways to improve the budget. Range of application results. The system of financial regulation,fiscal policy, budget system.Range of application results. The system of financial regulation, fiscal policy, budgetary system.Conclusions. The budget is actively used by the state for economic management. It plays a significant role inenhancing the concentration of funds to key areas of socio-economic development, improving sectoral and territorialstructure of the economy, accelerating intensification of production according to the level of society. In this budget inall forms of its manifestation and use serves as a tool for economic growth and provides integrated influence onsocial production and as a financial instrument and as an economic lever, and as an incentive.Strong financial position - the result of systematic work to ensure a balanced budget, the realism of his figures.Resistance budget increased through the use of qualitative economic forecasts and assumptions underlying thebudget planning. This important annual assessment and inventory of existing spending commitments. Value of theeffectiveness and efficiency of budget funds should be characterized by the achievement of economic and socialimpact with minimal amounts of budget funds. This optimization of the budget should not affect the quality and levelof public services. The budget expenditures must be focused on creating conditions for the development andmodernization of economy, efficiency of government, implementation of the strategic objectives of economic growthin the country, which will enable to increase the level and quality of life.Improving quality of budgeting as a tool for economic growth depends on the level of comprehension of itsessence, assess the factors that determine the formation of theoretical justification necessary changesdepending on budget architectonics cycling socio-economic processes. However, the effectiveness of thebudget as a tool for economic growth characterized by its adaptive capacity to the processes of socio-economicdevelopment of society and resistance to negative impacts of external economic conditions. The formation of abalanced, sustainable budget in modern terms transformations contribute to macroeconomic stability, inparticular through the development and implementation of a coordinated, prudential fiscal policy.

  • Issue Year: 1/2016
  • Issue No: 28
  • Page Range: 203-208
  • Page Count: 6
  • Language: Ukrainian