Early adolescents’ smoking experience and parental smoking; moderating role of parental education level Cover Image

Skúsenosť s fajčením v skorej adolescencii a fajčenie rodičov; moderačná rola vzdelania rodičov
Early adolescents’ smoking experience and parental smoking; moderating role of parental education level

Author(s): Mária Bačíková, Marianna Berinšterová, Oľga Orosová
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Education, Psychology, Sociology, Individual Psychology, Comparative Psychology, Personality Psychology, Behaviorism, Substance abuse and addiction, Health and medicine and law
Published by: Spoločenskovedný ústav SAV, Slovenská akadémia vied
Keywords: Smoking; Early adolescence; Parents; Parental education level;

Summary/Abstract: The relationship between parental smoking and adolescent smoking behavior has been well documented in previous studies. Less is known, however, about possible moderators of such relationship. The present study focuses on the relationship between parental smoking and adolescent smoking experience in early adolescence. This period has been sofar neglected in research. Further, we study parental education level as possible moderator of this relationship. Questionnaire data were collected among 1098 early adolescents (mean age 11.5 years; 54% girls). Logistic regression analyses revealed following results: (1) maternal and paternal smoking is associated with early adolescents smoking experience; (2) moderating effect of parental education was found in sense that having smoking mother with higher education increased the probability of smoking, while having smoking father with lower education increased the probability of smoking. Results are further discussed.

  • Issue Year: 19/2016
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 76-84
  • Page Count: 9
  • Language: Slovak