European Neighbourhood Policy Cover Image

Europejska polityka sąsiedztwa
European Neighbourhood Policy

Unlucky First Decade

Author(s): Andrzej Harasimowicz
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, History, International relations/trade, EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment
Published by: Centrum Europejskie Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Keywords: International Relations; European Union; External Relations; European Neighbourhood Policy; Eastern Partnership

Summary/Abstract: After 10 years in action, the European Neighbourhood Policy is inshambles. The region of ENP, seen in 2004 as a future place of democratic transformation, appears to be in 2015/16 a hot bed of wars, ethnic – religious violence, terror and massive migration. Not a single factor contributedto ENP’s success – bad luck from the start! However, there were also internal clashes within the EU which made ENP less effective: – appeal to common values as a base of cooperation, was politically correct but hardly workable; – “conditionality” method revealed weaknesses while applied without a promise of membership; – process of ENP’s strategy planning was disturbed by transatlantictensions over Iraq war, what had a negative impact on the quality of ENP’s strategic imension. Russia counteracted openly, secretly and actively and continues tokeep the political/military control over the region. ENP remains an essentialpillar of EU’s security but – definitely – time has come to reset the policy.

  • Issue Year: 20/2016
  • Issue No: 2 (78)
  • Page Range: 21-35
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: English, Polish