An exploration of the interface between national security and sustainable democracy in Nigeria: the way forward Cover Image

Національна безпека і стала демократія в Нігерії: шляхи просування
An exploration of the interface between national security and sustainable democracy in Nigeria: the way forward

Author(s): Okunlade Adejumo, Hemen Philip Faga
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Security and defense, Politics and law
Published by: Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого
Keywords: national security; democracy; causes of insecurity; insurgency, Nigeria;

Summary/Abstract: The maintenance of internal and external security of the state is essentially the primary duty of the government. In Nigeria, this has become imperative in the face of the myriad of threats to her national security from within and outside. Nigeria has been bedeviled by the problem of insecurity caused by armed robbery, political violence, ethno-religious conflicts, Fulani herdsmen, Boko Haram insurgents and the Niger Delta insurgency. For a country trying to nurture her evolving democracy, security threat in whatever form is antithetic to sustainable democracy. This paper therefore, examines the elements of national security, which include but not limited to military, political, economic, and environmental security. It concludes that the myriad of security threats facing the country requires more than military force to resolve in order to achieve true national security. The paper recommended several measures to be put in place by the government to de-emphasize its absolute reliance on the military for national security; ranging from the use of other elements of national power, such as diplomacy, negotiation and law enforcement, social and economic equity to environmental justice.

  • Issue Year: 2016
  • Issue No: 134
  • Page Range: 70-89
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English, Russian, Ukrainian