Róża Luksemburg i bunt mas
Rosa Luxemburg and rebellion of the masses

Summary/Abstract: The subject of this article is the concept of the masses in the social theory of Rosa Luxemburg.In this approach the masses are a big collective and a subject of social transformation,and the revolution. These masses also possess a specific wisdom (social andpolitical instinct) and they act spontaneously. In this article I also present the positionsof Luxemburg’s critics and my own opinion about the meaning of her theory. It is myopinion that Rosa Luxemburg’s concept should be viewed as a „transistional moment”,and as a necessary requirement for a marxist theory of ideology and social consciousness.

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