The  Conditional  in  Everyday  Estonian:  Its  Form  and  Functions Cover Image

The Conditional in Everyday Estonian: Its Form and Functions
The Conditional in Everyday Estonian: Its Form and Functions

Author(s): Karl Pajusalu, Renate Pajusalu
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus
Keywords: Estonian; spoken language; oral speech; morphology; conditional

Summary/Abstract: The paper focuses, first, on the morphological regularities of the conditional in Estonian everyday conversations, and then its functions. In the conditional mood Estonian has forms both with and without personal endings in the 1st and 2nd person singular and 3rd person plural. In addition to those a short or long form of a personal pronoun can occur with the verb form; the pronoun can be also left out. The present article will look at the relations between different forms and functions. Attention will be paid also on which verb stems the conditional marker is added to and how the conditional forms of different core verbs have received a specific lexicalized meaning.

  • Issue Year: XL/2004
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 257-269
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English