The regulatory role of individual experiences with parents in coping of youth with mild intellectual disability in situations of interpersonal... Cover Image

Regulacyjne znaczenie doświadczeń relacji z rodzicami w radzeniu sobie młodzieży z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w stopniu lekkim...
The regulatory role of individual experiences with parents in coping of youth with mild intellectual disability in situations of interpersonal...

Author(s): Paweł Kurtek
Subject(s): Psychology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: individual experience; mild intellectual disability; coping

Summary/Abstract: Research findings have documented that coping of individuals with mild intellectual disability depends on social and psychological factors (Kościelska, 1998; Zigler, 1999; Switzky, 1999; Kurtek, 2009). The aim of the empirical research was to verify the regulatory role of individual experiences (conscious representation of parental attitudes) in coping of youth with mild intellectual disability in confl icts with parents. In the study of a group of 60 students (age: 14–20) from a special school, psychological methods belonging to a cognitive paradigm were used: te PCR Questionnaire (Parent-Child Relation Questionnaire) by A. Roe and M. Siegelman (1963) and RTSS Questionnaire (Coping in Difficult Social Situations) by Danuta Borecka-Biernat (2003). Both methods were adapted to low reading and understanding skills of the population (shorter items without abstract words). The results of multiple regression confi rmed the model of tendentious perception of object by R.H. Fazio (1986) in regulating coping strategies. Problem-oriented responses in confl icts with parents are explained in 30% of variance by individual experiences of Love (from mother and father as well) and not Demanding (rather Casual) mother. The predictors of aggressive coping tendency were experiences of father’s Rejection and lack of mother’s Attention (15% of variance). Finally the avoidance coping was explained in 10% by the experience of lack of mother’s Love. Obtained data comply to the holistic model of social rehabilitation of mildly intellectually disabled youth.

  • Issue Year: 17/2012
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 63-77
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Polish