Role of the Ottoman Geopolitics During the First World Cover Image

Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda Osmanlı Jeopolitiğinin Rolü
Role of the Ottoman Geopolitics During the First World

Author(s): Burak Çınar
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences
Published by: Gazi Akademik Bakış
Keywords: Ottoman Geopolitics; First World War; Germany; Central Powers; Ottoman Fronts

Summary/Abstract: Ottoman Empire had the potential to influence policy on three continents, to expand the war broken out in Europe in 1914, thanks to its geographical position. To continue the war, Germany had to get rid of containment of the Triple Entente, and found the solution to maximize to benefit from the Ottoman geopolitics. Germans succeeded in driving the Ottomans. When the war spread with the Ottoman Empire’s entry into the war, Germany took a breath in Europe. Thanks to the newly emerging fronts Ottoman forces drew many Russian and British Colonial divisions on its own divisions. Accumulation of the British divisions in Egypt; reinforcement of fronts emerged in Gallipoli, Palestine and Iraq; and opening a second front to Russia was by courtesy of the Ottomans. This was providing strategic advantage to the Germans. And the Entente powers saw German defeat completing the containment after the Ottoman Empire out of war. Thus the British took on the Ottomans despite numerous fronts. This blow would change the Middle East map.

  • Issue Year: 2014
  • Issue No: 15
  • Page Range: 39-57
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: Turkish