Intersection of Migration, Socioeconomic Status and Health Disparity among African Women in Poland
Intersection of Migration, Socioeconomic Status and Health Disparity among African Women in Poland

Summary/Abstract: Migration is a multifaceted process influenced by socio-economic, political, and cultural factors, significantly impacting the health and well-being of migrants. This research explores the intersectionality of migration, race, and gender and its implications for the health of African women living in Poland. Specifically, it examines how these intersections contribute to health disparities and challenges in accessing healthcare services. Drawing in-depth interview data conducted with fifty-five (55) African migrant women, comprising students, professionals, and asylum seekers, residing in Poland. The findings indicate that African women in Poland experience varying levels of health outcomes depending on their socio-economic status, legal status and geographic location. For instance, African migrant women who are students or professionals generally have access to private healthcare and reported fewer instances of discrimination in the health sector. In contrast, asylum seekers, particularly those in remote refugee centres, face significant barriers to healthcare access and social participation, contributing to poorer health outcomes and social isolation. The research underscores the importance of considering the intersectionality of race, gender, and migration status when addressing health disparities among migrants. It also highlights the need for policies that improve healthcare access and social integration for African women migrants in Poland. The study’s findings contribute to the broader discourse on migration and health, offering insights into the specific challenges faced by African women in a European context and suggesting pathways for more equitable healthcare provision.

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