Israel’s Invasion of Palestine Before the Gaza War and the Future of Palestine
Israel’s Invasion of Palestine Before the Gaza War and the Future of Palestine

Summary/Abstract: Since the arrival of the first Jewish settlers in Palestinian lands, Israel has systematically occupied and annexed these territories using various methods. The wars with Arab countries in the region, which began after Israel's declaration of independence in 1948, pushed Israel into an aggressive and paranoid stance, prompting it to employ every available method to protect its initial gains and, later, to achieve its targeted geographical boundaries. The establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the subsequent expansion of Israeli occupation following the 1967 Arab-Israeli War led to the forced displacement of the Palestinian population, in violation of fundamental human rights principles. The creation of settlements for Jewish immigrants at every opportunity, along with the international community's indifference to these inhumane acts, has made this one of the most significant tragic realities of modern times. The massacre of tens of thousands of innocent people by the Israeli army, beginning with the events of October 7, represents a major step toward the conclusion of Israel's occupation efforts. The forced displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians from their homes under the pretext of eliminating terrorism in Palestinian territories can be seen as the ultimate result of the occupation policy pursued since Israel's establishment. However, Israel’s disproportionate retaliations, violations of established international norms and the laws of war, and attacks on civilians, including hospitals, will have serious repercussions for international relations, particularly in the Middle East. The aim of this study is to examine the causes and consequences of Israel's occupation and subsequent policies, from its initial presence in Palestinian territories to the ongoing Gaza conflict.

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