Evaluation of Territorial Defense Forces’ activities during recovery from the flood occurring in Poland in 2024
Evaluation of Territorial Defense Forces’ activities during recovery from the flood occurring in Poland in 2024

Summary/Abstract: This article presents the results of a study on the Territorial Defense Forces’ participation in the recovery from the flood that occurred in Poland in September 2024. The Territorial Defense Forces are a branch of the Polish military, which are, among other things, assigned to combat natural disasters. Research methods: The study employed a theoretical research method consisting of a review and analysis of relevant literature, along with the selection and critical evaluation of source materials. The second stage utilized an empirical, qualitative method in the form of semi-structured individual phone interviews. The research niche is the lack of scientific publications examining the 2024 flood that occurred in Poland. The study focused on the activities undertaken by Territorial Defense Forces soldiers to address the flood’s effects. The purpose of the article was to obtain assessments from selected local government employees regarding the Territorial Defense Forces’ participation in flood recovery efforts. The main research question was formulated as follows: How do selected local government employees assess the participation of the Territorial Defense Forces in addressing the aftermath of the flood that occurred in Poland in the Dolnośląskie, Opolskie, and Śląskie provinces in September 2024? Main research findings: Local government employees from selected locations ascertained that the Territorial Defense Forces played a key role in addressing the aftermath of the 2024 flood and helped restore a sense of safety among the public. The activities of the Territorial Defense Forces significantly improved and expedited the short-term restoration of infrastructure and the environment.

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