ТАНЦ В ПРЕВОДНИ РИТМИ: „БЪЛГАРСКИ ТАНЦ“ НА ЛАСЛО НАГИ В ДВА БЪЛГАРСКИ ПРОЧИТА
A DANCE IN TRANSLATED RHYTHMS: LÁSZLÓ NAGY’S “BULGARIAN DANCE” IN TWO BULGARIAN VERSIONS
Author(s): Lilyana LESNICHKOVASubject(s): Descriptive linguistics, Hungarian Literature, Translation Studies
Published by: Сдружение за академични изследвания и култура
Keywords: Hungarian poetry; Bulgarian translation; comparative linguo-stylistic analysis of poetic translation; László Nagy; “Bulgarian Dance”
Summary/Abstract: This article compares two Bulgarian translations of László Nagy’s “Bulgarian Dance”(Bolgár-tánc) – one by Nino Nikolov (1976) and one by Svetla Kjoseva (2005) – to illustrate how the same poemcan sound and signify differently in another language. The two versions offer distinct aesthetic interpretations,shaped by their cultural and historical contexts as well as by the translators’ individual choices. The theoreticalframework draws on the concepts of domestication and foreignization, along with the contrast between formaland dynamic equivalence. Particular attention is paid to how each approach affects the transfer of rhythm, imagery,historical symbolism, and culturally marked elements, and thus the poem’s integration into Bulgarian literaryspace. Nikolov largely domesticates the text, aligning it with Bulgarian folkloric and poetic conventions throughregular metre, musicality, and pronounced national-liberation pathos; he also specifies the dance through theculturally recognizable code of the rachenitsa and enriches the imagery with additional metaphors, whichintensify emotion but diverge from the original’s stark, expressionist style. Kjoseva adopts a foreignizing strategy:through archaisms, dialectal forms, and freer metrе she preserves the poem’s mythopoetic complexity and culturalotherness, conveying its expressionist force and material concreteness while sustaining historical distance and аBalkan atmosphere. Both translations not only broaden the Bulgarian reception of László Nagy’s poetry but alsoreflect changing aesthetic attitudes and translation practices over several decades
Journal: Linguarum universe
- Issue Year: 3/2026
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 197-205
- Page Count: 9
- Language: Bulgarian, Hungarian
