Cadrul legislativ si mecanismele specifice migrarii
THE LEGISLATIVE BACKGROUND AND THE MECHANISMS SPECIFIC TO MIGRATION

Summary/Abstract: Romania’s adhesion to the European Union determined the adaptation of the Romanian legislation regarding migration (direct influence over migration); the legislation regarding the working force (direct and indirect influence over migration) and the legislation regarding the reciprocal recognition of the diplomas and qualifications (indirect influence over migration) in accordance with the communitarian aquis. After 1989, in Romania the main motivations of migration were transformed from ethnic and political into economic, a fact which led implicitly to the growth of temporary migration in absolute figures as well as poise in the total of migrants. At the European level it is pursued the adoption of some politics regarding the international cooperation in the field of migration. They pursue the establishment of some common measures in the field of researchers exchange, professors, students within the frame created at the EU level for the states members as well as for the candidate states. The legislation regarding the common rights og the economic immigrants represents for the countries of the European Union a solution against the age of the population, as well as the growth of economic efficiency.

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