THE ROLE OF SECTOR-SPECIFIC SDG POLICIES, GOVERNANCE QUALITY AND FINANCE FOR SDG PROGRESS Cover Image

THE ROLE OF SECTOR-SPECIFIC SDG POLICIES, GOVERNANCE QUALITY AND FINANCE FOR SDG PROGRESS
THE ROLE OF SECTOR-SPECIFIC SDG POLICIES, GOVERNANCE QUALITY AND FINANCE FOR SDG PROGRESS

Author(s): Inna Makarenko, Bodo Steiner, Kateryna Yuhai, Viktoriia Makarovych
Subject(s): Supranational / Global Economy, Governance, Economic policy
Published by: Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals; governance indicators; sustainable finance; policymaking; Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling; banking sector; agri-food sector;

Summary/Abstract: This study examines the role of three country-level factors for progress on SDGs in agri-food and financial sectors across 167 United Nations Member States. First, the role of governance quality in terms of three governance indicators (government effectiveness, regulatory quality and rule of law); second, the role of financial support from government and banks; and third, the role of sector-specific SDG policies. The results from PLS-SEM and panel regression analyses indicate that sector-specific SDG policies have a statistically significant but minimal impact on SDG progress. Governance quality is positively associated with SDG progress, with high-income countries relying more on governance effectiveness and regulatory quality, and low-income countries relying on the rule of law. We have weak evidence that increasing bank credit to the agri-food sector boosts SDG progress, especially in lower-middle-income countries. Implications for policymakers aiming to enhance SDG progress arise from the need to improve governance quality.

  • Issue Year: 18/2025
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 11-39
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: English
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