On two accounts of misunderstanding: a reply to Collin Rice and Kareem Khalifa
On two accounts of misunderstanding: a reply to Collin Rice and Kareem Khalifa
Author(s): Stefan PetkovSubject(s): Philosophy, Special Branches of Philosophy, Philosophy of Science
Published by: Институт по философия и социология при БАН
Keywords: explanatory understanding; misunderstanding; epistemology of science; disputes in science and philosophy
Summary/Abstract: When developing theories of understanding, philosophers have tried to provide a full package by offering criteria both for the epistemic success of understanding and for various related epistemic failures. One of those failures is misunderstanding. Currently, there are only two theories of misunderstanding. The first one, from Yu and Petkov, analyzes the unique epistemic conditions for misunderstanding. The other one, by Rice and Khalifa, studies the process of correcting misunderstanding. In this paper, I show that both theories have shortcomings. I argue that Rice and Khalifa’s theory is too broad and permissive. It effectively blurs existing distinctions between proto-understanding or understanding based on falsified theories. The reverse holds for Yu and Petkov’s theory. It is too narrow and thus fails to capture broad issues related to clearing misunderstanding. I conclude by suggesting that Yu and Petkov’s theory describes misunderstanding more plausibly, whilst Rice and Khalifa’s theory can capture the correction of misunderstanding.
Journal: Balkan Journal of Philosophy
- Issue Year: XVIII/2026
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 66-85
- Page Count: 20
- Language: English
