DEEPJUDGE OR HOW ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAN SHAPE THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN ROMANIA Cover Image

DEEPJUDGE OR HOW ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAN SHAPE THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN ROMANIA
DEEPJUDGE OR HOW ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAN SHAPE THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN ROMANIA

Author(s): Ionela-Viorica Ionică, Constantin Iulian Tănașcu
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
Published by: Universul Juridic
Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Artificial legislator; Constitution; Intelligence farms;

Summary/Abstract: When people felt that they had learned most of the things that could be learned, they decided to "cultivate intelligence" and use it in various fields, with the aim of increasing productivity, streamlining all processes, and consuming as little resources as possible . Thus, artificial intelligence has taken over every field – from the complex to the easy – with unprecedented speed, which has made humans no longer able to discern what is organic and what is artificial intelligence. Perhaps the most common and acute problem in today's society is that the average person, for the most part, does not know how artificial intelligence works and how effective and harmful it can be, and those who are somewhat knowledgeable tend to confuse the use of artificial intelligence with organic intelligence . The question of our research is: How harmful is artificial intelligence in the legal professions and how much can the use of this type of knowledge generation change a process? Moreover, given that Romanian society has questioned the decisions of the Constitutional Court in the last presidential elections, how much can the information rapidly generated by artificial intelligence systems harm public opinion and trust in the Romanian legal system. To answer this question, we will briefly present how artificial intelligence systems are created, how they work, what are the advantages and disadvantages, and we will present how they are used in the legal field. Through the retry on exception algorithm, we will demonstrate that for a set of 7 questions from the Romanian Constitution, the main AI systems will generate, at each iteration, different answers, depending on how we formulate the question and that, even if at a declarative level AI systems do not help crime / criminality, at a practical level the algorithm behind can be changed, and the AI transforms from a legislator into a possible accomplice to crimes.

  • Issue Year: XIII/2025
  • Issue No: XIII
  • Page Range: 397-405
  • Page Count: 9
  • Language: English
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