Assessment of vehicular passenger occupancy and its effect on LOS
Assessment of vehicular passenger occupancy and its effect on LOS
Author(s): Rashmi Ranjan Samal, Kundan Samal, Saumya Ranjan Dash, Satya Ranjan Samal, Malaya MohantySubject(s): Human Geography, Public Administration, Economic development, Environmental interactions, Socio-Economic Research, Transport / Logistics
Published by: Žilinská univerzita v Žilině
Keywords: Level of Service (LOS); congestion; passenger occupancy; vehicular occupancy; traffic engineering; transportation management;
Summary/Abstract: The expansion of infrastructure in developing countries have led to a surge in car ownership. Although cars offer greater safety, their less passenger occupancy has contributed to reduced level of service (LOS). The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of passenger occupancy of various modes of transport on LOS. Detailed on-field surveys, including video recordings and questionnaires have been used to collect data, which is subsequently analyzed. The study findings suggest that a huge improvement in LOS and congestion can be achieved if public transportation is used more. Even usage of 3Ws and 2Ws can reduce congestion compared to usage of cars. While a person using a bus uses just 0.48 m2 of the road space, a person using car uses 2.23 m2 of the road space. The findings of this research are intended to inform traffic engineers and practitioners in developing more balanced traffic management strategies.
Journal: Komunikácie - vedecké listy Žilinskej univerzity v Žiline
- Issue Year: 28/2026
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 4039-4048
- Page Count: 9
- Language: English
