The Riddle of Galatians 6:12–13 from a Historical-Critical Perspective Cover Image

The Riddle of Galatians 6:12–13 from a Historical-Critical Perspective
The Riddle of Galatians 6:12–13 from a Historical-Critical Perspective

Author(s): František Ábel
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, History of ideas, Ancient World, Biblical studies, Sociology of Religion, History of Religion
Published by: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Nakladatelství Karolinum
Keywords: Galatian influencers; Jewishness (Judaism); justification; non-Jewish Christ believers in Jesus; Paul the Apostle

Summary/Abstract: Focusing on the historical (Jewish) context of Paul’s message to the non-Jewish Christ believers in Jesus in Galatia, regardless of the geographical location of the addressees, further issues arise that call for rethinking and re-examination. Among these, the strangeness of Paul’s description of the people influencing the non-Jewish Christ believers in Jesus within the Galatia churches stands out. Since the identification of these influencers is ambiguous – often thought to be Jews, either Christ-followers or not – it is also possible that they are former non-Jews, now proselytes who boast about their circumcision. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate this question from a historical-critical perspective, concentrating specifically on Paul’s description of the Galatia influencers in 6:12–13, while considering the thesis that the matter at hand, which Paul addresses in the epistle, is not a defense of Christianity against the Jewish religion as a rival means of justification, but rather a concern for the Galatia churches dealing with the circumcision controversy.

  • Issue Year: 67/2025
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 211-230
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English
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